9.45. They alone ask leave of thee who believe not in Allah and the Last Day, and whose hearts feel doubt, so in their doubt they waver.. (Pickthall)
9.45. Ja, diejenigen fragen dich um Erlaubnis, die nicht an Allah und den Letzten Tag glauben, und deren Herzen im Zweifel schwanken, und sie, in ihrem Zweifel zaudern sie, (Ahmad v. Denffer)
9.45. Um Erlaubnis bitten dich nur diejenigen, die an Allah und den Jüngsten Tag nicht glauben und deren Herzen zweifeln; so zaudern sie in ihrem Zweifel. (Bubenheim)
9.45. Wer dich fragt, das sind diejenigen, die an Gott und den Jüngsten Tag nicht wirklich glauben und deren Herzen Zweifel hegen. Sie sind in ihrem Zweifel wankelmütig geworden. (Azhar)
9.45. Dich um Erlaubnis (zurückzubleiben) bitten nur diejenigen, die keinen Iman an ALLAH und an den Jüngsten Tag verinnerlicht haben und deren Herzen voller Zweifel sind, so dass sie durch ihren Zweifel hin- und herschwanken. (Zaidan)
9.45. (Nein.) Nur diejenigen bitten dich um Dispens, die nicht an Allah und den jüngsten Tag glauben. Sie hegen Zweifel im Herzen, und in ihrem Zweifel wenden sie sich (unschlüssig) hin und her (? yataraddaduuna). (Paret)
9.45. Nur die werden dich um Erlaubnis bitten, (dem Kampf fernzubleiben,) die nicht an Allah und an den Jüngsten Tag glauben und deren Herzen voller Zweifel sind; und in ihrem Zweifel schwanken sie. (Rasul)
Tafsir von Maududi für die Ayaat 43 bis 45
O Prophet, may Allah forgive you: why did you give them leave to stay behind? (You yourself should not have given them leave), so that it would have become clear to you which of them spoke the truth, and you would have also known which of them were liars. ( 45 ) For; those, who believe in Allah and the Last Day, will never ask you to exempt them from doing Jihad with their possessions and their persons: Allah knows well those who fear Him. Those only make such requests, who do not believe in Allah and the Last Day, and whose hearts are filled with doubts, and they are wavering because of their doubts ( 46 ) .
Desc No: 45 Allah did not approve of the exemption which the Holy Prophet had granted to the hypocrites who had put forward lame excuses. Though he knew it well that they were inventing false excuses, he gave them leave to stay behind because of his inherent kindness. But Allah warned him that such a leniency was not well placed as he gave them an opportunity of hiding their hypocrisy. Had they remained behind without getting an exemption, the false profession of their faith would have been exposed.
Desc No: 46 This verse shows clearly that the conflict between Islam and kufr is the criterion to distinguish between a true Believer and a hypocrite. The one who supports Islam in this conflict with the whole of his heart and expends all of his energies and resources in order to make it victorious and does not hesitate in the least to make any sacrifices for this purpose, is a true Believer. On the contrary, the one who hesitates to support Islam in this conflict and refrains from making sacrifices in its Way, when he confronts the threat of the victory of kufr, is a hypocrite, for such an attitude is itself a proof of the fact that there is no faith in his heart. "
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